Easter Island, or Rapa Nui, is a small remote island in the southeastern Pacific Ocean and the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle. There is no feeling that can compare to setting foot on Easter Island. Remote, magical, and mysterious, this island is surrounded by myths and legends. Exploring the island and visiting its sites feels like a quest: there is so much to discover. It is as if someone has prepared a scavenger hunt and is waiting for travellers to join.

Rapa Nui is most famous for its monumental statues called moai. A lesser-known but equally important part of Rapa Nui history and culture is the Birdman ritual named Tangata Manu. Easter Island is so rich in culture that about 40% of the island makes up the Rapa Nui National Park. Due to the island’s cultural significance, in 1995, UNESCO designated the Rapa Nui National Park a World Heritage Site.

Since I was little, I have been intrigued by the island and the moai statues. It was hard even to believe that Easter Island and its gigantic rock sculptures were actually real. They were this big unanswered question, much like Egyptian pyramids or Atlantis. Finding the answers was an incredibly satisfying experience.

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Easter Island map


When to go

The tourist season in Rapa Nui starts in October and lasts till early April. December to February are considered the high season. Find out more about when is the perfect time to visit Rapa Nui:

October is the beginning of the cruise season in Rapa Nui. The spring weather is pleasant and it’s not too hot for excursions. The water is already warm for snorkelling, though you might need a wetsuit if you plan on spending a long time in the water. The air temperature is about 21°C (70°F). October is perfect for a quieter experience on the island.

November is a great month to visit Easter Island. The weather is warm and sunny, around 23°C (73°F), and the sea is generally calm. There are now more tourists, but tourist numbers are not at their peak yet.

The weather in Rapa Nui in December is moderately hot, around 25°C (77°F), and the water is nice and warm. Keep in mind that the holiday season is a popular time for travel worldwide. You can expect more tourists and higher prices around December and early January.

January is the peak of the summer season in Rapa Nui. The weather is great for swimming, snorkelling and diving. It might get too hot during the day, so if you go in January – plan excursions and hikes in the early mornings or afternoons.

February is the most popular month due to the Tapati Rapa Nui Festival. The festival is an important part of the Rapa Nui cultural heritage. It lasts about two weeks and brings many tourists to the island. The Tapati festival is an extraordinary experience. However, this is one of the main reasons prices go up significantly in February.

The tourist season is slowly winding down. There are fewer people. The last ships will hoist anchors and set sails from late March to early April. March is a perfect month to visit Rapa Nui. The weather is beautiful, around 26°C (79°F), and the water is warm. You might even spend Easter on Easter Island; wouldn’t that be a nice story?


Ship types

For Easter Island, we recommend opting for a small expedition ship. Choose an operator with a strong emphasis on sustainability and education to make the best of your experience. Or visit our Cruises page to find an approved operator for your visit to Easter Island. The island doesn't have a big port where expedition ships can dock. That is why passengers are brought to the land by smaller boats and disembark in Hanga Roa, the main town of Easter Island.

There are different itineraries that you can choose from if you want to visit Easter Island. Some include Easter Island alongside other Polynesian islands such as Tahiti and The Gambier Islands. Other itineraries include islands between mainland Chile and Easter Island, such as Robinson Crusoe Island and Alexander Selkirk Island. The choice is yours. If your itinerary starts or ends on Easter Island - consider spending a couple more days there to have time for all the activities the island has to offer.


History & culture

The local culture of Rapa Nui is fascinating. Visiting the sights of Rapa Nui, especially with knowledgeable local guides, is an unforgettable experience. There are many cultural sights to see; the most important ones are, without doubt, Ahu Tongariki, Rano Raraku and Orongo Village.

Ahu Tongariki is the largest ahu on the island. An ahu is a ceremonial platform where the moai (stone statues) stand. Ahu Tongariki holds 15 moai. It is especially beautiful early in the morning when you can watch the sun rise above the water behind the moai.

Rano Raraku is the moai “factory”. It is a volcanic crater where almost all stone statues were carved out of tuff, a soft volcanic rock. There are still nearly 400 unfinished statues in Rano Raraku, including Te Tokanga or ‘The Giant’ (El Gigante in Spanish), the largest moai statue. The Giant is around 22 metres (72 feet) long and its estimated weight is 250 tons.

The Village of Orongo is also a must-see to understand how the local culture developed and changed over the years. There you can learn all about the Birdman cult called Tangata Manu, an annual event that determined the transfer of power on the island between different clans. 

One of the best places to learn about the history, geology and culture of Rapa Nui is a small museum in Hanga Roa. The Mapse Rapa Nui Museum is informative and engaging. The museum's collection is carefully selected. Spending at least an hour there will give you a much better understanding of the island. I couldn’t recommend it enough.


Activities

Easter Island offers several hiking and trekking opportunities. The hikes are mostly easy to moderate level. For example, you can hike up a nice trail to the highest point of the island – Maunga Terevaka, the top of an extinct volcano. If you are lucky and the sky is clear, you will enjoy a 360-degree view of the island.

The pristine waters of Rapa Nui offer exceptional water clarity for snorkelling and diving. The island is so far away from any sources of pollution that the water visibility reaches 50 to 60 metres (164 to 197 feet). Don’t forget to bring a snorkelling kit if the ship doesn’t provide one. During the summer, you don’t really need a wetsuit, however, you might need it for longer dives in October and March. Consider also bringing an underwater camera.

Imagine relaxing on a beach with crystal clear warm water and a view of moai statues. It sounds like something out of a fairytale, but in Rapa Nui, it is real. Anakena Beach is a wonderful place to relax while fully taking in just how special Easter Island is.


Wildlife

The waters surrounding the island are home to diverse fish species, sea turtles, sharks, and dolphins. Diving and snorkelling in the transparent waters of Rapa Nui, you can see every tiny detail of the underwater world. On the island, you can watch sea turtles right from the beach in the town centre.

Rapa Nui didn’t have any native mammals; they were introduced to the island later. There are several species of birds native to the island. Among them are Frigatebirds, Brown Noddies, Masked Boobies and Red-tailed Tropicbirds.

Another native bird is the Sсooty Tern (Onychoprion fuscatus). The Scooty Tern is a significant part of the local culture. The Tangata Manu (Birdman) cult has evolved around this bird. Scooty Terns nest on nearby uninhabited islets. During the times of the Tangata Manu cult, the men of Rapa Nui competed yearly to determine who would be the first to swim in extremely dangerous water to the nesting sites and bring back a Scooty Tern’s egg.

In the past, Rapa Nui had a more diverse wildlife that was lost due to habitat loss. Rapa Nui’s wildlife reminds us that ecosystems are fragile and need to be preserved.


Sustainable travel

Stunning sunrise over Ahu Tongariki on Easter Island, illuminating ancient Moai statues against a vibrant sky.
Tourists admiring Ahu Tongariki: photo credit Natalya Getman

A small remote island faces several challenges when it comes to sustainability. Tourism is a vital part of the local economy, however, it also puts high pressure on the island's resources.

To make your visit to Rapa Nui more sustainable, consider visiting at the edges of the tourist season. During your stay be mindful of the local resources: use the right amount of water and electricity. Try to reduce the waste you generate.

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What to pack

Clothing & Footwear:

  • Light long-sleeved shirts and pants to be protected from the sun
  • T-shirts
  • Shorts
  • Hat
  • Lightweight windproof jacket
  • Light hiking boots or sandals
  • Swimming suit
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Expert Tips

There are 12 main tourist attractions in Rapa Nui. You need a tour guide to be able to enter 10 out of 12 sights. The only ones you can enter yourself are the Anakena Beach and Ahu Tahai at sunset. For all the others, you need to be accompanied by a guide. The Rapa Nui National Park implemented these measures to preserve the sites.

Technically, as of 2024, any local living on the island can act as a guide and accompany you to the sights. Some locals can provide their company for a fee, and some might even offer it for free. However, not every local is an expert in the history and culture of Rapa Nui. If you want to learn about the history and culture of Rapa Nui during your visit, make sure to carefully choose a certified guide. Expedition ships and local travel agencies offer a variety of group tours you can join and can also organise private visits.