From Churchill to Svalbard and beyond – Timing, respect and location

Polar bears, the majestic predators of the Arctic, can be observed in their natural habitat across several remote and breathtaking locations in the Northern Hemisphere. From the icy shores of Hudson Bay in Canada to the rugged archipelagos of Svalbard, Norway, and the pristine wilderness of Alaska, these regions provide unparalleled opportunities to witness polar bears in the wild. Other destinations, such as the eastern coast of Greenland, also offer extraordinary chances to encounter these animals amidst the stark beauty of the Arctic landscape. These adventures allow for close encounters with polar bears and immerse travellers in some of the planet’s most untamed and fragile ecosystems.

To see polar bears in their natural environment, you’ll need to travel to the Arctic regions where these magnificent animals live. Among the most famous locations is Churchill, Manitoba, in Canada. Known as the “Polar Bear Capital of the World,” Churchill sits on the shores of Hudson Bay, a key area for polar bears waiting for the sea ice to form. During October and November, the bears are particularly active, and specialised tundra vehicles allow visitors to observe them safely. Local guides offer insights into their behaviour, and Churchill has developed an eco-tourism industry that emphasises conservation.

Another remarkable destination is Svalbard, a Norwegian archipelago situated deep in the Arctic. Svalbard’s dramatic landscapes, with glaciers and ice-covered fjords, provide a striking backdrop for polar bear sightings. Most visitors explore the area via summer expedition cruises, which navigate the icy waters while searching for wildlife.

In Alaska, polar bears can often be seen in areas like Kaktovik, a small village on Barter Island. In late summer and early autumn, bears gather near the shore to scavenge whale carcasses left behind by subsistence hunters. This provides an incredible opportunity for close-up observation, often from small boats or carefully managed shore tours.

Finally, East Greenland provides another spectacular setting. Its rugged, ice-covered landscapes are home to polar bears, though sightings can be more unpredictable. Expedition cruises often incorporate Greenland into broader Arctic itineraries, combining wildlife watching with cultural encounters in Inuit communities.

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Landing directly on sea ice from ice breaker ship
1
Discover
  • Introduction to Expedition Cruises
  • Articles from top Travel Writers
  • Wildlife guides
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Sylvia Earle ship in Sam Ford Fjord Arctic Burnham Arlidge
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  • Which destination you'll visit next
  • Expert guides to every region
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