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Lineated Woodpecker

About Lineated Woodpeckers

The Lineated Woodpecker (Dryocopus lineatus) is a striking and large woodpecker species found throughout the Americas.

The bird has a black body with distinctive white stripes running from the face down to the sides of the neck. It also features a bold red crest on the top of the head. Males have an additional red "moustache" mark, while females do not.

Its bill is long and chisel-like, perfect for drilling into wood to find insects and create nesting cavities.

Like other woodpeckers, it communicates through "drumming," rapidly striking its bill against tree trunks or branches to establish territory or attract mates.

In addition to drumming, it uses a series of loud, distinctive calls that sound like sharp "klee-klee-klee" or "wick-wick-wick" sounds to communicate with mates and mark territory.

Commonality of Lineated Woodpeckers

Non-migratory but may exhibit local movements in response to food availability. It is widely distributed across tropical and subtropical forests, making it a common sight in much of its range.

Protection & Threats

The Lineated Woodpecker is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. While it is not considered at risk, habitat loss due to deforestation and urbanisation could pose localised threats to some populations.

Climate Change

Warmer temperatures shift insect population dynamics, affecting when and where these insects are available. This could sometimes create a mismatch between the woodpecker's breeding season and peak insect availability.